This article is all about a academic field of music history. For an overview of music, watch history of music.

Within musicology, music history is the study of how else music has developed over time, and could include manuscript studies, textual criticism, iconography, studies of the relationship between words & music, & a relationship between music and society. Ethnomusicology and music archeology are also fields of survey in music history. Nevertheless, music history typically means a survey of the history of music theory.

Inside 1957 Marius Schneider (p.xvii) wrote that, "Until a few decades ago the term 'history of music' meant merely the 'history of European art music'. It was only by degrees that the scope of music was extended to include the indispensable foundation of non-European and, finally, primitive music."

In a studies of primitive music which attempt to relate the music to the culture in it there are ii prevailing approaches, that of the "Berlin school"'s Kulturkreis and the America "cultural area" tradition. Disciple to Kulturkreis include Curt Sachs, who analyzed a distribution of instrument types based on data from a Gräbner, Schmidt, Ankermann, Preuss, & more's culture circles, locating that it matched or even correlated. Based on datthe from this theory a lot cultures pass through a equivalent stages, using ethnic difference indicating the age & speed of a culture, each of which reason cultures to exist as around different stages. a ethnical locality theory, totally the equivalent, analyzes music based on data from regions where humans part the same culture (for even instance, all traditional Inuit owned a kayak, a ethnical commonality that defined the Inuit ethnic locality), while forgoing assigning victims areas historical meaning or value. Inside both theories a regions of that theory necessarily overlap, populated by owning population world health organization part area of additional than a single culture, by using ethnic centers existence more comfortable to define. (Nettl 1956, p.93-94)

Source
Wellesz, Egon, ed. (1957). Recently Oxford History of Music, Vol. Unity: Ancient & Oriental Music. Nettl, Bruno (1956). Music within Primitive Culture. Harvard University Click.

ca:Història de la música da:Musikhistorie de:Musikgeschichte it:Storia della musica he:היסטוריה של המוזיקה